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Housing affordability plan misses hidden costs

Government moves to improve housing affordability ignore the hidden costs of development that make building cheaper houses severely unattractive to property developers.

Tuesday, November 6th 2012, 12:00AM 2 Comments

by The Landlord

The Government announced last week that it would be looking at measures such as increasing land supply for new housing, introducing a six-month time limit on councils processing medium-sized consents, and measures to reduce delays and the costs of Resource Management Act processes.

All in the hopes of making housing more affordable, particularly in Auckland.

But these moves still all require someone – probably private developers – to build houses that will sell in the low to middle price brackets.

And they do not address the fact that developers have to contend with so many hidden costs along the way that it just makes good business sense for them to want to offer as expensive an end product as possible.

Council and infrastructure costs have skyrocketed over recent years.

In Auckland between 2002 and 2005, more than 12,000 residential building consents were issued each year.

But since 2005, when council development contributions were introduced, that number has fallen sharply. Since 2009, barely 4000 have been issued each year.

Development contributions are fees collected for community and network infrastructure when new houses are built. Auckland Council says they are about 8% of the cost of development.

There’s also the Watercare infrastructure growth charge. This has increased 100% over the past two years and looks likely to grow at a rate of at least 10% a year for coming years.

The Watercare infrastructure charge for the July 2012 to June 2013 year is $6900, plus GST, per home.

And that’s whether it’s a 70 sq m apartment or a five-bedroom home in the suburbs. It’s not hard to see why developers think building big, expensive homes is a more attractive proposition.

Cheaper houses should come with fewer council and infrastructure costs, if the Government is really serious about building affordable homes.

« Prospect of Govt meddling in market alarmingGovt meddling puts economy at risk »

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Comments from our readers

On 6 November 2012 at 12:59 pm Amandeep said:
I really appreciate that you have raised this point.
No wonder, Govt will not raise any voice with her own costs.
I just recently finished subdividing and building a 2-storey house in Mt. Albert, Auckland.

Council fee was the biggest "rip-off" in it.
Development levy 24686.82
Resource Consent 4725.9
Building Consent 5484.6
Power Vector 4047.66
Watercare 8046.5
Other council charges 5000
TOTAL 51,991.48

These costs added 15% total cost to subdivision and building costs.
How can you justify these costs?
The same council fee was only 28.1 pounds when original house on this site was built in 1956.

Developers would certainly pass them on to the buyers thus increasing the house price.
On 6 November 2012 at 4:09 pm Miles said:
Not just cheaper homes but all homes should come with fewer and much lower council and infrastructure costs.
As a matter of need, why is Council needed at all?

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Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
AIA - Back My Build 6.19 - - -
AIA - Go Home Loans 8.74 7.24 6.75 6.65
ANZ 8.64 7.84 7.39 7.25
ANZ Blueprint to Build 7.39 - - -
ANZ Good Energy - - - 1.00
ANZ Special - 7.24 6.79 6.65
ASB Bank 8.64 7.24 6.75 6.65
ASB Better Homes Top Up - - - 1.00
Avanti Finance 9.15 - - -
Basecorp Finance 9.60 - - -
Bluestone 9.24 - - -
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
BNZ - Classic - 7.24 6.79 6.65
BNZ - Green Home Loan top-ups - - - 1.00
BNZ - Mortgage One 8.69 - - -
BNZ - Rapid Repay 8.69 - - -
BNZ - Std, FlyBuys 8.69 7.84 7.39 7.25
BNZ - TotalMoney 8.69 - - -
CFML Loans 9.45 - - -
China Construction Bank - 7.09 6.75 6.49
China Construction Bank Special - - - -
Co-operative Bank - First Home Special - 7.04 - -
Co-operative Bank - Owner Occ 8.40 7.24 6.79 6.65
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
Co-operative Bank - Standard 8.40 7.74 7.29 7.15
Credit Union Auckland 7.70 - - -
First Credit Union Special - 7.45 7.35 -
First Credit Union Standard 8.50 7.99 7.85 -
Heartland Bank - Online 7.99 6.69 6.45 6.19
Heartland Bank - Reverse Mortgage - - - -
Heretaunga Building Society 8.90 7.60 7.40 -
HSBC Premier 8.59 - - -
HSBC Premier LVR > 80% - - - -
HSBC Special - - - -
ICBC 7.85 7.05 6.75 6.59
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
Kainga Ora 8.64 7.79 7.39 7.25
Kainga Ora - First Home Buyer Special - - - -
Kiwibank 8.50 8.25 7.79 7.55
Kiwibank - Offset 8.50 - - -
Kiwibank Special - 7.25 6.79 6.65
Liberty 8.59 8.69 8.79 8.94
Nelson Building Society 9.00 7.75 7.35 -
Pepper Money Advantage 10.49 - - -
Pepper Money Easy 8.69 - - -
Pepper Money Essential 8.29 - - -
Resimac - LVR < 80% 8.84 8.09 7.59 7.29
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
Resimac - LVR < 90% 9.84 9.09 8.59 8.29
Resimac - Specialist Clear (Alt Doc) - - 8.99 -
Resimac - Specialist Clear (Full Doc) - - 9.49 -
SBS Bank 8.74 7.84 7.45 7.25
SBS Bank Special - 7.24 6.85 6.65
SBS Construction lending for FHB - - - -
SBS FirstHome Combo 6.19 6.74 - -
SBS FirstHome Combo - - - -
SBS Unwind reverse equity 9.95 - - -
Select Home Loans 9.24 - - -
TSB Bank 9.44 8.04 7.55 7.45
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
TSB Special 8.64 7.24 6.75 6.65
Unity 8.64 6.99 6.79 -
Unity First Home Buyer special - - 6.45 -
Wairarapa Building Society 8.60 6.95 6.85 -
Westpac 8.64 7.89 7.35 7.25
Westpac Choices Everyday 8.74 - - -
Westpac Offset 8.64 - - -
Westpac Special - 7.29 6.75 6.65
Median 8.64 7.29 7.32 6.65

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